Question to CFA Charterholders - Insider Trading

whystudy

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I want to see how CFA Charterhold view this. I am a charterholder myself.
Much of the media coverage on insider trading is very clear cut. There was advanced information for a particular security and the individual acted upon by trading the security or derivatives directly related to the security.
However, how do the SEC or other organization ever catch the smarter investors who do use insider information. There are many examples but here are two simple ones (there are many more ways to be creative here).
- An individual know there’s a merger for the Royal Dutch Shell BG, the dumb inside trader will go and buy the underlying shares. The smart insider trader can buy into the ETF which tracks oil companies or something else indirectly related.
- An insider knows that there’s a negative news earning for a particular company which will affect the market. He/she can go and buy VIX indices or short related companies around the world.
There are many more examples but as long as the insider trades smartly, how can he/she ever be caught? Perhaps SEC and other regulators know about it but can’t do anything and just focus on the dumb inside traders.
 
Very few people are smart enough to not let other people know how smart they are.
 
Thats the reality of the markets you can never completely eliminate Insider trading. The big funds will spend lot of $$$ and get tip’s from insiders and trade on that information. SEC knows about it and cant do anything. They will catch the ocassional Joe Bloke but that;s about it.
 
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