Ok this is how it works in Fidelity. You are hired as an associate from a undergrad program and you have 3 years to prove yourself if you are good you become an analyst if you are not you are out. Analysts are also hired from top MBA programs directly. Then there are sector specialists who are undegrads or MBAs hired from second tier colleges, these guys support the analysts and the PMs and generally do low level work. It is very difficult for a sector specialist to get promoted to an analyst. Just to clarify the 225000 I mentioned included some bonus for signing up from a top b-school.
>>>>fidelity has a million analysts, i doubt they are making 250K
You will be surprised when I was there the Boston office (in summer street) had only about 150 investment professionals (analysts, associates and PMs put togather). Here I am talking about equities only. Now after the recession it has been cut to about 100, this is nothing like what you think.